Master Atlee Chittim is recognized as the first person to teach karate
or Tae Kwon Do in the southwestern United States. After initially
studying Tae Kwon Do in Korea, Master Chittim began teaching at various
locations in San Antonio, Texas such as the YMCA, community centers and
church gyms. He began teaching as a brown belt in 1955 at San Antonio
College and formed the San Antonio Karate Association. According to
Robert Trias of Phoenix, Arizona, who formed the United States Karate
Association in 1948, Atlee Chittim was his first affiliate. In 1957,
Master Chittim began training with Jhoon Rhee and became the first
black belt promoted by Jhoon Rhee in the United States. Master Chittim
continued to teach at numerous locations in San Antonio, Texas and
sponsored 3-4 karate tournaments each year.
Master Chittim is also one of the first black belt instructors to
incorporate weapons into the Korean karate system. There were no weapons
taught in Chung Do Kwan Tae Kwon Do during this period of time so Master
Chittim incorporated traditional weapons techniques from Okinawa, Japan
and other countries into the Korean karate system. When developing the
weapons system, Master Chittim continued to exercise his philosophy of
choosing from the various styles of karate the things that work most
effectively. Many of these techniques were learned from black belts from
foreign countries who were stationed at one of the air force or army
bases in San Antonio, Texas and were training with the U.S. military.
Robert Trias was the first to contribute to the standardization of the
weapons training by giving Master Chittim a copy of traditional Bo I. In
1967, Dr. Jordan was given a copy of the original form when he began
training in weapons. Dr. Jordan also still has the original Bo presented
to him by Mr. Chittim the same year.
Several of Mr. Chittim’s black belts were proficient in the execution of
techniques using the nunchaku. There were no nunchaku forms only basic
movement patterns. These patterns were combined to establish nunchaku
forms in the Korean karate system. Dr. Jordan trained in the basic
techniques and nunchaku forms and continued to practice and teach the
nunchaku until moving to Longview, Texas in 1973. The next year the
Longview police department informed him that the nunchaku were
considered an illegal weapon and his students could not have the weapon
in their possession. Dr. Jordan stopped teaching this weapon until
moving to Ruston, Louisiana where he again taught the nunchaku in
weapons training. Joshua Jordan is currently teaching weapons techniques
and forms with the original nunchaku which Dr. Jordan used while
training with Master Chittim. Dr. Jordan presented his other original
set of nunchaku to Buster Cotten.
Dr. Jordan began training with the sai while attending Sam Houston
State University in 1969. During the same year, Mr. Chittim’s brother
obtained three copies of the 1968 first edition of “Basic Karate Katas”
written by Hirokasu Kanazawa while visiting in London, England and
brought them back to Mr. Chittim. Master Chittim gave one of these
books to Dr. Jordan in 1969. Later that year Dr. Jordan conducted a
seminar and taught the sai form to Mr. Chittim’s black belt instructors
for the first time. The sai form was incorporated into the weapons forms
in the Chittim-Jordan Korean Karate weapons system. Dr. Jordan gave
his son Daniel the sai he first used while training with Master Chittim
when he won the black belt triple crown in the United States Karate
Alliance national points competition.
From 1969 through the mid 1980’s, Dr. Jordan learned a number of weapons
forms and techniques while traveling and competing in state, regional
and world karate championships and teaching at the university level.
During this period Dr. Jordan and his ranking black belts incorporated
traditional patterns and power techniques into the forms which
constitute the Korean karate weapons system. The weapons included in the
Korean karate system include the bo, sai and nunchaku. In an attempt to
continue the standardization of the weapons forms in the Chittim –
Jordan system, Dr. Jordan appointed Buster Cotten as Korean Karate
Weapons Chairman in January, 2009. It will continue to be his
responsibility to refine and perfect the Korean karate weapons system
and maintain the history and lineage of the Chittim –Jordan System.
Dr. Jordan has always placed a strong emphasis on tournament competition
as a measure of one’s ability with a weapon. The measure of success
would be if the judges thought the competitor would be the victor in
actual battle. Although Dr. Jordan’s initial training was with the bo,
sai and nunchaku, his favorite training and competition weapon became
the sai, followed later with the bo. During his first years at Louisiana
Tech University in 1980, 1981 and 1982, Dr. Jordan was ranked fourth
through sixth place in the United States Karate Association national
points competition in black belt weapons. Dr. Jordan’s black belts and
students have won thousands of state, regional, national and world
awards with the weapons forms which comprise the Chittim – Jordan
system. A number of the high ranking black belts in the Chittim – Jordan
lineage continue to be exceptional weapons practitioners including Joe
Dupaquier, Rodney McPherson, Buster Cotten and Susan Watts.
The Chittim – Jordan Weapons System is now comprised of twelve weapons
forms, many which have been standardized for over forty years. In the
initial weapons training, the weapons were taught for self defense and
to improve ones Korean karate skills by improving movement patterns,
balance, speed of movement and power. Later the Chittim – Jordan weapons
forms for the Bo and Sai gained popularity as competition weapons and
the Nunchaku as a weapon of self defense. The philosophy of the Chittim
– Jordan Weapons System was best expressed by United States Karate
Alliance National Black Belt Weapons Champion Rodney McPherson. When
interviewing for the Alliance Hall of Fame, prior to his induction, he
was asked what kata meant to him. His reply was “Preparing to do
Battle”. |